Tumor lysis syndrome metabolic disturbances include which?

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Multiple Choice

Tumor lysis syndrome metabolic disturbances include which?

Explanation:
Tumor lysis syndrome happens when many tumor cells break down at once, releasing their contents into the bloodstream. This creates a characteristic set of electrolyte disturbances: potassium, phosphate, and uric acid rise, while calcium falls because phosphate binds calcium and calcium shifts into cells. The combination of hyperkalemia, hyperphosphatemia, hyperuricemia, and hypocalcemia best describes the metabolic picture of TLS. Metabolic acidosis can occur as well, but it does not define the syndrome and isn’t the sole disturbance.

Tumor lysis syndrome happens when many tumor cells break down at once, releasing their contents into the bloodstream. This creates a characteristic set of electrolyte disturbances: potassium, phosphate, and uric acid rise, while calcium falls because phosphate binds calcium and calcium shifts into cells. The combination of hyperkalemia, hyperphosphatemia, hyperuricemia, and hypocalcemia best describes the metabolic picture of TLS. Metabolic acidosis can occur as well, but it does not define the syndrome and isn’t the sole disturbance.

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